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Bipolar affective disorder is a condition characterized by mood swings that are much more serious than most normal people undergo every now and then. The condition is more commonly known as manic-depression or bipolar depressive episodes, and combines a deep depression, meditating with very elated mood (mania). The frequency and intensity of these severe mood swings differ among the victims.
State estimates that more than one percent of the population suffers from SAD bipolar, at least once in their life. While many victims go through a manic-depressive illness at least once every few years, others may take more time between attacks, making the condition difficult to diagnose. Once recognized, however, it is possible to treat the symptoms.
Bipolar affective disorder affects the brain, which identifies it as a mental illness. Surge of irregularities in the physical structure of the brain (particularly in the area of the hippocampus) and chemical processes. People suffering from bipolar affective disorder maximum experience mood and lows that are dramatically higher than normal intensity. When changes persist humor in frequency, often results in which the person is unable to function adequately at work or at home. This also leads to wrong decisions and the tense skills relations with the people around them.
Experts have identified two classifications of bipolar affective disorder. Doctors make a diagnosis based on symptoms suffering from the screen.
• bipolar I disorder. A person with bipolar I disorder experience at least one manic episode (a "high" mood) or mixed episodes (mood swings between depression and mania, it often happens very quickly), plus at least one significant episode of depression.
• Bipolar II disorder. Less severe, bipolar disorder II subject to an individual with at least one episode of major depression and at least a "hypomanic" episode, or in which the individual experiences a happy mood, but not so happy as to obstruct the good sense and function (as opposed to mania).
With In order to diagnose a patient suffering from one of the two types of bipolar affective disorder, other conditions and circumstances that can also cause the abovenoted symptoms should be discarded. The individual's medical history will be thoroughly checked for any previous record of mental illness. Family history of the patient also be reviewed by all accounts before disease similar mood. Future blood tests may also help to reach diagnostic more accurate bipolar affective disorder.
Bipolar affective disorder affects people from about three in every hundred people in the general population, and more bipolar disorder I, bipolar II disorder. At any given time, one to two million Americans suffer from bipolar affective disorder. Research has failed so far to determine whether bipolar disorder is more likely to affect certain races or ethnic origin. What has been determined, however, is that bipolar I disorder affects men and women in the same frequency and intensity, whereas bipolar II disorder is more common in women. Women also are more susceptible to rapid cycling, when depressive and manic phases occur in rapid succession, usually at least four times in a single year.
To date, bipolar affective disorder with no cure. Research, however, has made great strides in understanding mental disease for life, and experts hope that improved treatments (and remedies) for bipolar disorder will develop in the near future. For now, SAD sufferers Bipolar can be sure that its negative effects can be mitigated with medication and changes in lifestyle.
About the Author:
Tim Clark writes health related articles, the majority of which can be found on his website on bi polar disorder , where he has a large listing of bipolar disorder articles. > For more information on bipolar affective disorder just follow the link..
Article Source: ArticlesBase.com – How the Signs of Bipolar Affective Disorder Often Affect People
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