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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) occurs in children and adults, causing symptoms such as restlessness, inattention, aggressiveness, agitation, inability to concentrate and hyperactivity and learning disorders in children. Should be seen as a serious, debilitating, and if you suspect that you or your child have any of these symptoms, it would be advisable to seek a professional opinion. ADHD is a neurological disease common in U.S. but it is not without cure. With proper medication and treatment, can lead a normal life too, without the severe effects of ADHD.
Most of ADHD sufferers turn to stimulants such as methylphenidate (Ritalin) and amphetamines (Dexedrine). These stimulants serve to increase dopamine and norepinphrine in the brain, increasing communication and networking between different brain regions. Stimulants can be separated into 2 separate categories, based on the duration of medication.
Ritalin is the drug most commonly prescribed, and can be used in children over 6. It is acting drug fast, and can last up to 4 hours. Dexedrine is also popular because it can be used in children older than 3, and can last 5 hours. The duration of medication varies for each individual.
There are also stimulants that last for longer periods, such as Metadate CD and Concerta. Metadate CD is a drug recently also contains methylphenidate, and can last up to 8 hours. It comes in capsule form that can be swallowed or mixed with food. Concerta can last up to 12 hours.
For those children who can not swallow pills, the FDA investigation is underway for the release of METHYPATCH that adheres to the skin to deliver the chemical in the body. A wide range of drugs available, each with different duration and some of them have side effects harmful. These range from headaches, upset stomach, loss of appetite, insomnia, anxiety, depression and irritability. Talk to your doctor who will be in best position to recommend to suit your condition best. It is also important to note that these drugs can be addictive if consumed in the long run.
For individuals who find stimulants unsuitable due to side effects or existing medical conditions, there are no alternative treatments. Usually, a second medication is mixed with a stimulating current. For people who are stimulants ineffective, a complete substitute of medication may be necessary.
Uncommon-stimulant medications include atomoxetine (Strattera), which while more expensive, can be used for adults and is taken once a day. It works by strengthening of the nerves that rely of norepinephrine for communication in the brain. However, not without its own set of side effects similar to stimulants. Bupropion SR and XL have also been used to treat adults, but is less effective compared to amphetamine.
Anti-depressents such as SSRIs, depressents tricyclic antidepressants and MAOIs may be prescribed to treat ADHD.
Greg Frost is a leading innovator in the field of ADHD and the founder of http://www.Attention-Deficit-Disorder.net which specializes in providing a whole range of ADHD Medications topics to improve the quality of people’s lives and help them concentrate.
