parenting bipolar adolescent
Bipolar disorder is a chronic illness or long-term disease that usually begins in adolescence or early adulthood and can continue through life. As is episodic, it is usually not recognized by the people as a psychological problem. The cause of bipolar disorder may be hereditary or genetic. Some environmental factors as the death of a close, financial difficulties, etc. or divorce of parents can also cause psychological problems which could end up with bipolar disorder.
It is usually caused by imbalances of certain chemicals called neurotransmitters. Abnormal hormones, thyroid hormones adversely affects especially these neurotransmitters. The symptoms of bipolar disorder can be classified as periods of ups and downs called mania and depression. Mania is the state of excessive nervousness increased energy, activities and concerns.
The person becomes a euphoric mood state and is exceptionally good. But you may be unable to concentrate well in whatever he does. Racing thoughts, talking very fast, jumping from one idea to another frequency, extreme irritability, little sleep deprivation, denial of nothing, overspending, increased sexual appetite, etc. exaggerated optimism can be symptoms of mania.
The mild a moderate level of mania often called hypomania. Mania and hypomania are less harmful than the depressive phase, as if not diagnosed and treated properly, but also can lead to depression in the end. Depression is another extreme condition, which is caused by bipolar disorder. People who suffer from depression generally are in a persistent state of sadness and anxiety. They will become pessimistic points of view and feels hopeless. In general, suffer from a guilty conscience and worthlessness. Always pleasure to gain from any activity will be lost and the energy is reduced. They may have a sense of being diminished in regular activities. It find it hard to concentrate on anything they are doing. People suffering from depression feels a restlessness and irritability. Than sometimes sleep too much or sometimes can not sleep. You can have a change in appetite, which may cause loss or unintentional weight gain. The worst is that they suffer thoughts suicide or attempted suicide. They may try to get in a situation that can cause death or injury to them. Bipolar disorder may not have the psychotic problems too. Any of mania or depression can lead to this.
Common psychotic symptoms including hallucinations in which the person can hear and feel the presence of objects or people who are not really there. For some people, there can be no deception, false and deeply held beliefs that are not influenced by logical reasoning, or can be explained by cultural aspects. Bipolar disorder is subdivided into bipolar disorder 1, bipolar 2, cyclothymia, etc, depending up on their severity. Bipolar disorder can be reduced with the help of appropriate medication, counseling and psychotherapy, but can not be cured completely.
Those suspected of having bipolar disorder should seek the consultation of a good psychiatrist, as this is sometimes misdiagnosed as major depression, schizophrenia or other mental problems.
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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com – What Is Bipolar Disorder And Helpful Tips To Identify This Awful Disease
